Step-by-Step AI Guide for Non-Tech Business Owners
A simple, practical workbook showing the real areas where AI adds value — and where it doesn’t.
The Dev Guys — Built with clarity, speed, and purpose.
Purpose of This Workbook
If you run a business today, you’re expected to “have an AI strategy”. All around, people are piloting, selling, or hyping AI solutions. But most non-tech business leaders face two poor choices:
• Agreeing to all AI suggestions blindly, expecting results.
• Saying “no” to everything because it feels risky or confusing.
It provides a third, smarter path — a clear, grounded way to find genuine AI opportunities.
Forget models and parameters — focus on how your business works. AI is only effective when built on your existing processes.
How to Use This Workbook
Work through this individually or with your leadership team. The purpose is reflection, not speed. By the end, you’ll have:
• A prioritised list of AI use cases linked to your business goals.
• A visible list of areas where AI won’t help — and that’s acceptable.
• A clear order of initiatives instead of scattered trials.
Treat it as a lens, not a checklist. Your AI plan should be simple enough to explain in one meeting.
AI strategy is just business strategy — minus the buzzwords.
Step One — Focus on Business Goals
Focus on Goals Before Tools
Too often, leaders ask about tools instead of outcomes — that’s the wrong start. Start with measurable goals that truly impact your business.
Ask:
• What 3–5 business results truly matter this year?
• Which parts of the business feel overwhelmed or inefficient?
• Which processes are slowed by scattered information?
AI is valuable only when it moves key metrics — revenue, margins, time, or risk. Ideas without measurable outcomes belong in the experiment bucket.
Skipping this step leads to wasted RAG tools; doing it right builds power.
Step Two — Map the Workflows
Visualise the Process, Not the Platform
AI fits only once you understand the real workflow. Simply document every step from beginning to end.
Examples include:
• New lead arrives ? assigned ? nurtured ? quoted ? revised ? finalised.
• Customer issue logged ? categorised ? responded ? closed.
• Invoice generated ? sent ? reminded ? paid.
Each step has three parts: inputs, actions, outputs. AI adds value where inputs are messy, actions are repetitive, and outputs are predictable.
Rank and Select AI Use Cases
Assess Opportunities with a Clear Framework
Evaluate AI ideas using a simple impact vs effort grid.
Use a mental 2x2 chart — impact vs effort.
• Focus first on small, high-impact changes.
• Big strategic initiatives take time but deliver scale.
• Nice-to-Haves — low impact, low effort.
• Delay ideas that drain resources without impact.
Add risk as a filter: where can AI act safely, and where must humans approve?.
Small wins set the foundation for larger bets.
Foundations & Humans
Data Quality Before AI Quality
AI projects fail more from poor data than bad models. Clarity first, automation later.
Design Human-in-the-Loop by Default
AI should draft, suggest, or monitor — not act blindly. Build confidence before full automation.
The 3 Classic Mistakes
Avoid the Three AI Traps for Non-Tech Leaders
01. The Demo Illusion — excitement without strategy.
02. The Pilot Problem — learning without impact.
03. The Automation Mirage — expecting overnight change.
Fewer, focused projects with clear owners and goals beat scattered enthusiasm.
Collaborating with Tech Teams
Frame problems, don’t build algorithms. Focus on measurable results, not buzzwords. Expose real examples, not just ideal scenarios. Agree on success definitions and rollout phases.
Ask vendors for proof from similar businesses — and what failed first.
Signals & Checklist
Signs Your AI Roadmap Is Actually Healthy
You can summarise it in one slide linked to metrics.
Your team discusses workflows and outcomes, not hype.
Pilots have owners, success criteria, and CFO buy-in.
The Non-Tech Leader’s AI Roadmap Checklist
Before any project, confirm:
• What measurable result does it support?
• Is the process clearly documented in steps?
• Is the data complete enough for repetition?
• Where will humans remain in control?
• How will success be measured in 90 days?
• If it fails, what valuable lesson remains?
The Calm Side of AI
AI done right feels stable, not overwhelming. Focus on leverage, not hype. True AI integration supports your business invisibly.